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Importance of Viral Disease in Dairy Cow Fertility Review

D. Claire Wathes, Chike F. Oguejiofor, Carole Thomas, Zhangrui Cheng

Engineering 2020, Volume 6, Issue 1,   Pages 26-33 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2019.07.020

Abstract: Acute infection with non-cytopathic bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) in mid-gestation increases abortionBovine herpesvirus (BHV)-1 is most common in pre-pubertal heifers, and can slow their growth, delay breedingBoth BHV-1 and BHV-4 remain latent in the host following initial infection and may be reactivated later

Keywords： Bovine viral diarrhea virus     Bovine herpesvirus-1     Bovine herpesvirus-4     Schmallenberg virus     Bluetongue    

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The past, present and future of bovine pluripotent stem cells: a brief overview

Xiuchun TIAN

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2019, Volume 6, Issue 1,   Pages 3-7 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2018247

Abstract:

Although the pursuit of bovine embryonic stem cells started more than 26 years ago for the purposecircuitry across mammalian species may be the main objective for studying pluripotent stem cells in the bovine

Keywords： bovine     embryonic     induced     pluripotent stem cells    

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Factors affecting early embryonic development in cattle: relevance for bovine cloning

Yanna DANG, Kun ZHANG

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2019, Volume 6, Issue 1,   Pages 33-41 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2018228

Abstract:

Female infertility represents a major challenge for improving the production efficiency in the dairy industry. Historically, fertility has declined whereas milk yield has increased tremendously due to intensive genetic selection. evidence reveals about 60% pregnancy loss takes place during the first month following fertilization. Meanwhile, early embryo development is significant for somatic cell nuclear transfer in cattle as a large proportion of cloned embryos fail to develop beyond peri-implantation stage. Oocyte quality is of utmost importance for the early embryo to develop to term for both fertilized and cloned embryos. Epigenetic reprogramming is a key process occurring after fertilization and critical roles of epigenetic modifiers during preimplantation development are now clear. Incomplete epigenetic reprogramming is believed to be a major limitation to cloning efficiency. Treatment of cloned embryos with epigenetic modifying drugs (e.g., Trichostatin A) could greatly improve cloning efficiency in both mice and cattle. Recently, the rapid progress in high-throughput sequencing technologies has enabled detailed deciphering of the molecular mechanisms underlying these events. The robust efficiency of genomic editing tools also presents an alternative approach to the functional annotation of genes critical to early development.

Keywords： bovine cloning     embryo development     somatic cell nuclear transfer     X-inactive specific transcript    

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Effect of electrokinetic property of charged polyether sulfone membrane on bovine serum albumin fouling

Xiaorong Meng, Shanshan Huo, Lei Wang, Xudong Wang, Yongtao Lv, Weiting Tang, Rui Miao, Danxi Huang

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 2, doi: 10.1007/s11783-017-0907-9

Abstract: The effects of PES membrane interfacial electrokinetic property on the bovine serum albumin (BSA) membrane

Keywords： Charged PES UF membrane     BSA     Electrokinetic characterization     Adhesion force     Jump distance    

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Depletion of conventional mature B cells and compromised specific antibody response in bovine immunoglobulin

Min ZHANG,Xueqian CHENG,Dan CHU,Jingwen LIANG,Yi SUN,Li MA,Beilei XU,Min ZHENG,Meili WANG,Liming REN,Xiaoxiang HU,Qingyong MENG,Ran ZHANG,Ying GUO,Yunping DAI,Robert AITKEN,Ning LI,Yaofeng ZHAO

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2014, Volume 1, Issue 2,   Pages 158-173 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2014015

Abstract: In this study, we introduced the bovine immunoglobulin μ heavy-chain gene (the orphaned gene on BTA11Bovine IgM was highly expressed in selected transgenic lines, and it largely inhibited rearrangementsThe forced expression of bovine IgM resulted in reduced numbers of pro- and pre-B cells but increasedBovine IgM-expressing B cells can migrate from the bone marrow to the spleen, but most of the cells arearrested at the T1 transitional B cell stage, leading to a significantly lower number of T2 transitional

Keywords： bovine Ig μ heavy-chain     transgenic mice     B cell development     allelic exclusion     immune response     Ig repertoire    

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Effect of effluent organic matter on ozonation of bezafibrate

Huan HE,Qian SUI,Shuguang LU,Wentao ZHAO,Zhaofu QIU,Gang YU

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 6,   Pages 962-969 doi: 10.1007/s11783-015-0772-3

Abstract: The influence of three effluent organic matter (EfOM) model compounds, humic acid (HA), bovine serum

Keywords： ozonation     bezafibrate     acute toxicity     humic acid     bovine serum albumin     sodium alginate    

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Analysis of GM（1，1）Model and Its Application in Fire Risk Prediction

Chen Zijin,Wang Fuliang,Lu Shouxiang

Strategic Study of CAE 2007, Volume 9, Issue 5,   Pages 91-94

Abstract:

Theoretical analysis of grey prediction model GM(1, 1) is present inMonotonicity of predicted value and its variation tendency predicted by GM(1, 1)model is proved.the monotonicity of predicted value and its variation tendency,  applicability criterion of GM(1,1) is brought forward.

Keywords： fire forecast     GM(1     1)     rate of the fire injured    

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Metabolic interventions combined with CTLA-4 and PD-1/PD-L1 blockade for the treatment of tumors: mechanisms

Frontiers of Medicine   Pages 805-822 doi: 10.1007/s11684-023-1025-7

Abstract: To date, immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) of CTLA-4 and PD-1/PD-L1 represent the main class of immunotherapyBlockade of CTLA-4 and PD-1/PD-L1 has shown remarkable efficacy in several specific types of cancers,generalized mechanism of targeting cancer metabolism at three crucial immune checkpoints (CTLA-4, PD-1,and PD-L1) to influence ICB therapy and propose potential combined immunotherapeutic strategies co-targeting

Keywords： CTLA-4     PD-1     PD-L1     immune checkpoint blockade (ICB)     metabolic reprogramming     combined tumor therapeutic    

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geological recognition breakthrough in Liaodong zone, which leading to the discovery of the large oilfield JX1-recognition breakthrough in Liaodong zone, which leading to the discovery of the large oilfield JX1-1

Deng Yunhua

Strategic Study of CAE 2011, Volume 13, Issue 10,   Pages 13-18

Abstract: According to this guidance, such giant oilfield JX1-1 was discovered with 150 million reserves in the

Keywords： Bohai Liaodong zone     JX1-1     geological recognition     large oilfield    

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Federated unsupervised representation learning Research Article

Fengda ZHANG, Kun KUANG, Long CHEN, Zhaoyang YOU, Tao SHEN, Jun XIAO, Yin ZHANG, Chao WU, Fei WU, Yueting ZHUANG, Xiaolin LI,fdzhang@zju.edu.cn,kunkuang@zju.edu.cn

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2023, Volume 24, Issue 8,   Pages 1181-1193 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.2200268

Abstract: FURL poses two new challenges: (1) data distribution shift (non-independent and identically distributed

Keywords： Federated learning     Unsupervised learning     Representation learning     Contrastive learning    

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Non-equidistant GM(1,1) power model and its application in engineering

Wang Zhengxin,Dang Yaoguo,Liu Sifeng

Strategic Study of CAE 2012, Volume 14, Issue 7,   Pages 98-102

Abstract: text-align: justify;">Aiming at the problem of modeling for non-equidistant sequence, the non-equidistant GM(1,1The results showed that the form of non equidistant GM(1,1) power model was more flexible than the traditionalBoth non equidistant GM(1,1) model and Grey Verhulst model were the special cases of non equidistantGM(1,1) power model.shows modeling accuracy in traditional modeling, which was significantly improved by non equidistant GM(1,1

Keywords： grey system     non-equidistant sequence     GM(1     1) power model     parameter optimization    

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Band-gap tunable (GaxIn1−x)2O3 layer Research Articles

Fabi Zhang, Jinyu Sun, Haiou Li, Juan Zhou, Rong Wang, Tangyou Sun, Tao Fu, Gongli Xiao, Qi Li, Xingpeng Liu, Xiuyun Zhang, Daoyou Guo, Xianghu Wang, Zujun Qin,zhangfabi@outlook.com,qinzj@guet.edu.cn

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2021, Volume 22, Issue 10,   Pages 1370-1378 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.2000330

Abstract: Multicomponent oxide (GaIn)O films are prepared on (0001) sapphire substrates to realize a tunable band-gap by technology followed by thermal annealing. The optical properties and band structure evolution over the whole range of compositions in ternary compounds (GaIn)O are investigated in detail. The X-ray diffraction spectra clearly indicate that (GaIn)O films with Ga content varying from 0.11 to 0.55 have both cubic and monoclinic structures, and that for films with Ga content higher than 0.74, only the monoclinic structure appears. The transmittance of all films is greater than 86% in the visible range with sharp absorption edges and clear fringes. In addition, a blue shift of ultraviolet absorption edges from 380 to 250 nm is noted with increasing Ga content, indicating increasing band-gap energy from 3.61 to 4.64 eV. The experimental results lay a foundation for the application of transparent conductive compound (GaIn)O thin films in photoelectric and photovoltaic industry, especially in display, light-emitting diode, and solar cell applications.

Keywords： (GaxIn1−x)2O3薄膜；带隙可调谐；磁控溅射    

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Soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cell-1 (sTREM-1): a potential biomarker for the diagnosis

Changlin Cao, Jingxian Gu, Jingyao Zhang

Frontiers of Medicine 2017, Volume 11, Issue 2,   Pages 169-177 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0505-z

Abstract: An example of these biomarkers is triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cell-1 (TREM-1), which isTREM-1 amplifies inflammation by activating the TREM-1/DAP12 pathway.Soluble TREM-1 (sTREM-1) is a special form of TREM-1 that can be directly tested in human body fluidsand well-known biomarker for infectious diseases. sTREM-1 level can be potentially used for the earlyTherefore, sTREM-1 is a feasible biomarker for the targeted therapy and rapid and early diagnosis of

Keywords： soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1     infectious diseases     diagnosis and prognosis    

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Molecular characterization of two suppressor of cytokine signaling 1 genes (

Xue XU,Jiannan ZHANG,Juan LI,Yajun WANG

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2015, Volume 2, Issue 1,   Pages 73-83 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2015044

Abstract: Suppressor of cytokine signaling 1 (SOCS1) protein can inhibit the signal transduction triggered by someamino acid protein, which shares high amino acid sequence identity (64%–67%) with human and mouse SOCS1.and cSOCS1a.and SOCS1b proteins can negatively regulate GH/PRL signaling.Taken together, these data suggest that both cSOCS1a and cSOCS1b may function as negative regulators

Keywords： chicken     SOCS1a     SOCS1b     growth hormone     prolactin    

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Visual knowledge guided intelligent generation of Chinese seal carving Research Article

Kejun ZHANG, Rui ZHANG, Yehang YIN, Yifei LI, Wenqi WU, Lingyun SUN, Fei WU, Huanghuang DENG, Yunhe PAN

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2022, Volume 23, Issue 10,   Pages 1479-1493 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.2100094

Abstract:

We digitally reproduce the process of resource collaboration, design creation, and visual presentation of Chinese art. We develop an intelligent art-generation system (Zhejiang University Intelligent System, http://www.next.zju.edu.cn/seal/; the website of the search and layout system is http://www.next.zju.edu.cn/seal/search_app/) to deal with the difficulty in using a visual knowledge guided approach. The knowledge base in this study is the Qiushi Database, which consists of open datasets of images of seal characters and seal stamps. We propose a seal character generation method based on visual knowledge, guided by the database and expertise. Furthermore, to create the layout of the seal, we propose a deformation algorithm to adjust the seal characters and calculate layout parameters from the database and knowledge to achieve an intelligent structure. Experimental results show that this method and system can effectively deal with the difficulties in the generation of seal carving. Our work provides theoretical and applied references for the rebirth and innovation of art.

Keywords： Seal-carving     Intelligent generation     Deep learning     Parametric modeling     Computational art    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Importance of Viral Disease in Dairy Cow Fertility

D. Claire Wathes, Chike F. Oguejiofor, Carole Thomas, Zhangrui Cheng

Journal Article

The past, present and future of bovine pluripotent stem cells: a brief overview

Xiuchun TIAN

Journal Article

Factors affecting early embryonic development in cattle: relevance for bovine cloning

Yanna DANG, Kun ZHANG

Journal Article

Effect of electrokinetic property of charged polyether sulfone membrane on bovine serum albumin fouling

Xiaorong Meng, Shanshan Huo, Lei Wang, Xudong Wang, Yongtao Lv, Weiting Tang, Rui Miao, Danxi Huang

Journal Article

Depletion of conventional mature B cells and compromised specific antibody response in bovine immunoglobulin

Min ZHANG,Xueqian CHENG,Dan CHU,Jingwen LIANG,Yi SUN,Li MA,Beilei XU,Min ZHENG,Meili WANG,Liming REN,Xiaoxiang HU,Qingyong MENG,Ran ZHANG,Ying GUO,Yunping DAI,Robert AITKEN,Ning LI,Yaofeng ZHAO

Journal Article

Effect of effluent organic matter on ozonation of bezafibrate

Huan HE,Qian SUI,Shuguang LU,Wentao ZHAO,Zhaofu QIU,Gang YU

Journal Article

Analysis of GM（1，1）Model and Its Application in Fire Risk Prediction

Chen Zijin,Wang Fuliang,Lu Shouxiang

Journal Article

Metabolic interventions combined with CTLA-4 and PD-1/PD-L1 blockade for the treatment of tumors: mechanisms

Journal Article

geological recognition breakthrough in Liaodong zone, which leading to the discovery of the large oilfield JX1-recognition breakthrough in Liaodong zone, which leading to the discovery of the large oilfield JX1-1

Deng Yunhua

Journal Article

Federated unsupervised representation learning

Fengda ZHANG, Kun KUANG, Long CHEN, Zhaoyang YOU, Tao SHEN, Jun XIAO, Yin ZHANG, Chao WU, Fei WU, Yueting ZHUANG, Xiaolin LI,fdzhang@zju.edu.cn,kunkuang@zju.edu.cn

Journal Article

Non-equidistant GM(1,1) power model and its application in engineering

Wang Zhengxin,Dang Yaoguo,Liu Sifeng

Journal Article

Band-gap tunable (GaxIn1−x)2O3 layer

Fabi Zhang, Jinyu Sun, Haiou Li, Juan Zhou, Rong Wang, Tangyou Sun, Tao Fu, Gongli Xiao, Qi Li, Xingpeng Liu, Xiuyun Zhang, Daoyou Guo, Xianghu Wang, Zujun Qin,zhangfabi@outlook.com,qinzj@guet.edu.cn

Journal Article

Soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cell-1 (sTREM-1): a potential biomarker for the diagnosis

Changlin Cao, Jingxian Gu, Jingyao Zhang

Journal Article

Molecular characterization of two suppressor of cytokine signaling 1 genes (

Xue XU,Jiannan ZHANG,Juan LI,Yajun WANG

Journal Article

Visual knowledge guided intelligent generation of Chinese seal carving

Kejun ZHANG, Rui ZHANG, Yehang YIN, Yifei LI, Wenqi WU, Lingyun SUN, Fei WU, Huanghuang DENG, Yunhe PAN

Journal Article